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Volume
XIV, No. 18
June 12, 2006
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| TOP
STORY
Illegal immigration has
been a major point of contention from Washington to CALIFORNIA this year.
But a new plan by TEXAS Gov. Rick Perry (R) to install cameras along the
border has ruffled even hardened anti-immigration forces. |
SNCJ
Spotlight
Perry launching
TEXAS border webcams
TEXAS Gov. Rick Perry (R) has long counted himself among the many governors
who feel that border security is first and foremost a federal responsibility.
But in a significant turnaround on the eve of the state GOP convention
last week, Perry announced a $5 million state-funded plan to install hundreds
of night-vision cameras on private land along the Mexican border, with
the live video being streamed on the Internet. That, Perry said, will enable
anyone with a computer to act as additional eyes for law enforcement by
notifying authorities via a toll-free hot line if they spot illegal immigrants
trying to slip across the border. |
"I look at this as not different from the neighborhood watches
we have had in our communities for years and years," Perry said last week.
"We can say to the federal government `please give us our fair share,'
but we're not going to sit here on our hands while we have a border and
citizens' safety at stake and not do everything we can to address this
issue."
He cited a recent 31 percent cut in federal homeland security funding
for his state, a rise in reports of border violence and an alleged incursion
by what he said were Mexican soldiers into TEXAS earlier this year as proof
that his state "cannot wait for Washington, D.C., to act."
"If our border cannot prevent the entry of foreign soldiers wearing
clearly identifiable uniforms, what are the odds that we're going to stop
an enemy?" Perry said. Both U.S. and Mexican officials have agreed that
the incident that Perry was referring to did not actually involve Mexican
soldiers, but drug smugglers wearing military-style clothing.
Despite the harsh anti-Washington rhetoric, Perry was quick to note
he was not blaming his gubernatorial predecessor, President George W. Bush,
for the state's immigration troubles.
"I think if anybody tries to point their finger at George W. Bush and
say, `This is all your fault,' that is a big error," he said. "This has
been going on 30-plus years. The federal government has not taken care
of the needs."
The program would place cameras in some of the state's most remote areas,
with live video available to law enforcement or anyone else with an Internet
connection and a willingness to sit and watch. Perry says the state already
has enough homeland security grant money in hand to put the program on
the fast track, with the first cameras set to be installed within 30 days.
He is also planning to seek another $120 million in the 2007 state budget
solely for border security, including $100 million for border police departments.
Perry toured southern Texas last week to promote the program, telling
residents that it was necessary because "continued federal inaction jeopardizes
our security." But the plan has met with skepticism on several fronts.
"This is just one of those half-baked ideas that people dream up to
save money but have no practical applications," argued Jim Harrington,
director of the Austin-based TEXAS Civil Rights Project. "We would be far
better off to invest that money in Mexican small towns along the border
so people wouldn't have to emigrate."
Luis Figueroa, an attorney with the Mexican American Legal Defense and
Educational Fund in San Antonio, warned that the camera program could lead
to racial profiling and other potential civil rights abuses. "This leaves
the door open to anyone who has a vindictive state of mind or a racial
motive," Figueroa said. "Anyone down there could easily be mistaken and
falsely accused of something they didn't do."
Even some of those most committed to slowing the tide of illegal immigrants
entering the country have voiced their doubts.
Connie Hair, a spokeswoman for the Minuteman organization that patrols
the border to look for illegal immigrants, said only trained volunteers
and law enforcement officials should be able to view the video. Making
it accessible to everyone, she says, will allow drug smugglers and human
traffickers to use the video to adjust their routes.
Some border agents are also skeptical. "At first blush, it sounds like
just another crazy idea that is going to overwhelm the capabilities of
the federal government to be able to respond to the number of calls coming
in and to the number of reports," said T.J. Bonner, president of the union
that represents nearly all Border Patrol agents. "But there is a silver
lining: It might just make legislators aware."
Perry dismissed the criticism, particularly concerns that the cameras
will only move smugglers to different locations. He said that if smugglers
do figure out where the cameras are and adjust their routes to get around
those locations, the cameras will simply be moved.
"This isn't our first rodeo," Perry said. (HOUSTON CHRONICLE, ASSOCIATED
PRESS, DALLS MORNING NEWS)
-- Compiled by RICH EHISEN
TOP
OF PAGE
Bird's
eye view
States
block insurance restrictions on foreign travel
Americans
love to travel. For many, the "trip of a lifetime" has meant sojourning
to the white sand beaches of HAWAII or the grand cities of Europe. These
days, however, travelers are often expanding their vacation possibilities
to include such previously unconsidered locales as Africa, Central America,
Asia, Eastern Europe and the Middle East. But such destinations are also
problematic for many of the nation's largest life insurers. As exotic travel
has increased, a growing number of the nation's largest insurers
Allstate, MetLife, Inc. and Prudential among them are either refusing
coverage or jacking their rates up sky high for customers heading to countries
they deem dangerous. This has inspired lawmakers in several states to respond
with legislation barring the practice, provided the government recognizes
the destination as a legal travel area for Americans. Since 2004, eight
states have adopted these measures, with four more considering similar
proposals this year.
-- Compiled by RICH EHISEN
TOP
OF PAGE
The
Week in Session
States in Regular
Session: CA, DC, DE, LA, MA, MI, NC, NJ, NY, OH, PA, RI, US
States in Special Session:
CA "a", PA "a", VA "a"
States in Recess: NH
Special Sessions in Recess:
OK "b"
States Projected to Adjourn:
AZ
States Adjourned in 2006:
AK, AL, CT, CO, FL, GA, HI, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, MD, ME, MN, MO,
MS, NE, NM, OK, SC, SD, TN, UT, VA, VT, WA, WI, WV, WY
States in Special Session
Adjourned in 2006: AK "b", AR "a", AZ "a", LA "a", OK "a", OR "a",
TN "a", TX "c", UT "a", WI "b", WI "c"
Letters
indicate special/extraordinary sessions
Compiled
By JAMES ROSS| Data current as of 06/09/06 | Source: State
Net database
TOP OF
PAGE
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Budget & taxes
TOLL ROAD RENAISSANCE:
Once derided as a surefire way to annoy an electorate on a fairly regular
basis, toll roads are now gaining favor in official circles. The Federal
Highway Administration estimates it will cost at least $118.9 billion --
on top of current state and federal expenditures -- to upgrade the nation's
roads and bridges through 2022. Gas taxes usually provide much of the state
funding for such projects, but with gas prices already climbing to record
highs, toll roads have become one of the only available avenues for covering
that bill. "Right now, Americans are looking at toll roads -- or no roads,"
said Peter Samuel, editor of the online newsletter Tollroads News.
The advent of technology like EZ Pass, which allows drivers to pay tolls
without actually having to stop at a booth, has also made toll roads more
appealing. In fact, a recent survey conducted by Washington, D.C.-based
market research firm Lake Research Partners found that 60 percent of CALIFORNIANS
favor toll roads over freeways if the roads save them time commuting.
Moreover, recent deals like the lease of the Chicago Skyway to Spain's
Cintra and Australia's Macquarie Infrastructure Group for $1.8 billion
and the INDIANA Toll Road to the same group for $3.85 billion have opened
the eyes of politicians across the country to the possibilities of public-private
toll road partnerships.
Consequently, it's little surprise that SOUTH CAROLINA has petitioned
the federal government to change the section of I-95 that runs between
its borders to a toll road. Or that new toll lanes opened two weeks ago
on I-25 in OREGON. Or that NEW JERSEY is considering the idea of leasing
the NEW JERSEY Turnpike. Or that TEXAS has partnered with Cintra to build
a new $6 billion highway, the Trans-TEXAS Corridor 35.
Toll roads do have their critics, however. Some say they upset the egalitarian
spirit of freeway travel by creating separate roads for the "haves" and
"have-nots." Others complain that toll road deals often include measures
designed to drive traffic on parallel roads to the toll road -- such as
imposing a lower speed limit on the free roads -- which basically amount
to highway robbery.
The criticism has actually boiled over into action in some places, such
as Austin, TEXAS, where activists have formed an anti-toll-road group called
the "Toll Party," which claims to have unseated the pro-toll mayor of a
local suburb. And the INDIANA Supreme Court will hear arguments this week
on a legal challenge to whether the Hoosier State can lease the Toll Road
to foreign investors. The state requested an expedited hearing of the suit
because the investing companies can back out if litigation is still pending
when the deal is scheduled to close June 30. (ASSOCIATED PRESS, INDIANAPOLIS
STAR, CHRISTIAN SCIENCE MONITOR)
BUDGETS IN BRIEF: The ALASKA House
passed legislation last week imposing a 23.5 percent tax on the net profits
of oil companies operating in the state. The Senate promptly rejected the
House bill, and it headed off to conference committee (ANCHORAGE DAILY
NEWS). * MARYLAND Gov. Robert L. Ehrlich Jr. (R) announced last Monday
that he will convene a special session this week to develop an electricity
rate stabilization plan to replace the one he negotiated with utility companies
in April. That deal was recently thrown out as a result of a lawsuit filed
by the city of Baltimore. In a letter to House Speaker Michael E. Busch
(D), Ehrlich blamed Mayor Martin O'Malley -- who is seeking the Democratic
nomination for governor -- for the suit and, consequently, the session.
Senate President Thomas V. Mike Miller (D) said that was all well and good,
but he and Busch had already decided to hold a special session to deal
with the issue and the governor was just trying to avoid being left behind.
"It came about because the speaker and myself agreed to a special session
next week," Miller said (BALTIMORE SUN).
-- Compiled by KOREY CLARK
TOP OF PAGE
Politics &
leadership
ANOTHER TOUGH DAY AT THE POLLS FOR
INCUMBENTS: Last Tuesday, legislative primary elections were
held in six states: ALABAMA, CALIFORNIA, IOWA, MONTANA, NEW MEXICO and
SOUTH DAKOTA. None of last week's results were quite as dramatic as those
in PENNSYLVANIA on May 16, when seventeen incumbent lawmakers lost their
seats, but as in the dozen other primaries that have been held so far this
year, incumbency proved no guarantee of victory.
In all, four senators lost their re-election bids in SOUTH DAKOTA, while
three incumbents were defeated in IOWA, including a two-term House member,
Joe Hutter (R) and a five-term senator, Maggie Tinsman (R). Hutter's ouster
was particularly tough for the Republicans as it could give House Democrats
a better chance to eliminate the GOP's slim 51-49 majority in that chamber.
Veteran lawmakers were also ousted in ALABAMA and MONTANA.
As in the previous primaries, at least some of last week's upsets look
to be more the result of local issues than a general anti-incumbent mood
spreading through the electorate (see INCUMBENCY NO GREAT ADVANTAGE THIS
ELECTION YEAR? in June 6 issue of SNCJ).
For example, the four senators ousted in SOUTH DAKOTA -- all Republicans
-- appear to have suffered the wrath of their own party for voting against
the stringent abortion ban passed earlier this year. In one race, a staunch
abortion opponent, Elli Schwiesow, defeated the senator who had defeated
her two years ago, Sen. Stan Adelstein, who said he'd voted against the
abortion ban because it provided no allowances for the victims of rape
or incest, or for the health of the mother. Meanwhile, a key sponsor of
the abortion bill, Sen. Julie Bartling (D), dispatched two Democratic challengers
with 47 percent of the vote, compared to their 30 percent and 22 percent.
The election results prompted Leslie Unruh, a prominent local abortion
opponent, to remark, "South Dakotans are proud of the bold legislation
passed this past session. Anyone who says otherwise should look at the
outcomes of the primaries." (ARGUS LEADER [SIOUX FALLS], QUAD-CITY TIMES
[DAVENPORT], BIRMINGHAM NEWS, BILLINGS GAZETTE, STATELINE.ORG)
CA VOTERS REJECT `TAX-THE-RICH' INITIATIVE:
CALIFORNIA voters soundly defeated a measure last Tuesday that would have
imposed a tax on the state's wealthiest residents in order to provide a
free year of preschool for every 4-year-old. Proposition 82 failed in 55
of the Golden State's 58 counties (the exceptions were Alameda, Imperial
and San Francisco), with a statewide margin of 61 percent to 39 percent.
Jack Pitney, a professor of American politics at Claremont McKenna College,
said the "No on 82" side "ran a pretty effective campaign," raising doubts
that the measure would really help the state's neediest families and would
distract from the cause of fixing the state's K-12 schools. Pitney said
it didn't help that the proposition's primary pitchman, Hollywood movie
director Rob Reiner, became involved in a conflict-of-interest controversy
over the alleged purchase of pro-preschool TV ads with money generated
from his previous initiative, Proposition 10 in 1998, which raised tobacco
taxes for early childhood development programs. "If Rob Reiner wants a
future in CALIFORNIA politics, he will have to work to rebuild his image,"
Pitney said. (SAN JOSE MERCURY NEWS, SAN DIEGO UNION-TRIBUNE)
DUELING SPECIAL SESSION CALLS: Both
the Republican and Democratic leadership of IOWA's Senate called for a
special session last week to deal with Gov. Tom Vilsack's (D) veto of legislation
placing greater restrictions on the use of eminent domain (House Bill 2351).
But in keeping with the tenor of the chamber -- split 25-25 between the
two parties -- this session, their objectives for the session are decidedly
different. The Democrats want to return to the Capitol to draft a new bill
that addresses the governor's concern that HB 2351 failed to provide sufficient
allowance for economic development. The Republicans, on the other hand,
simply want the opportunity to override Vilsack's veto. And this being
an election year, both sides are making the most out of the issue. In a
prepared statement, Senate Republican President Jeff Lamberti said, "We
have an opportunity to right a wrong, and we owe it to the property owners
of the state of IOWA to correct the mistakes of the governor." Senate Democratic
Leader Mike Gronstal countered, "This is an exercise by the Republicans
loud and clear to play politics with this issue, not try to find a resolution."
Despite the party leaders' opposing objectives, if two-thirds of the members
of the House and Senate answer their call in the affirmative, an interesting
session may be coming to the Hawkeye State soon. (DES MOINES REGISTER)
POLITICS IN BRIEF: As the primary
election season is heating up, electronic voting is increasingly coming
under legal attack. Two weeks ago, COLORADO became the sixth state to see
a lawsuit seeking to block the purchase or use of electronic voting machines,
joining ARIZONA, CALIFORNIA, FLORIDA, OHIO and PENNSYLVANIA. Most of the
suits allege that the machines are vulnerable to tampering, are prone to
errors and do not provide a printed record to facilitate recounts (USA
TODAY). * Opponents of WASHINGTON's new law banning discrimination against
gays and lesbians failed to gather enough signatures by last week's deadline
to force a statewide referendum on the issue in the fall. Organizers say
they will continue their effort to repeal the law (BOSTON GLOBE).
-- Compiled by KOREY CLARK
TOP OF PAGE
Governors
BLANCO AGAIN THREATENS OIL LEASES:
LOUISIANA Gov. Kathleen Blanco (D) has reiterated her threat of earlier
this year to block the federal government's August auction of offshore
oil properties in the western Gulf of Mexico unless Washington agrees to
help restore the Pelican State's wetlands.
Scientists claim that decades of oil exploration have forced LOUISIANA's
marsh areas to disappear at an alarming rate. Those marshlands, scientists
say, are the best way to combat storm surges brought on by hurricanes like
Katrina and Rita. Congress has already agreed to provide $500 million in
restoration money, but federal estimates project the state will need as
much as $16 billion to fully restore the affected marshes and swamps.
"Some might see this as an idle threat," Blanco told a group of activists
in New Orleans last week. "They shouldn't. For decades, LOUISIANA has made
its case. We have asked for a reasonable share of outer continental shelf
revenues. And we were snubbed." Some within LOUISIANA's own Congressional
delegation, however, are questioning whether her vow to block the deal
could have negative repercussions on the state's ongoing efforts to get
more federal money for fixing last year's hurricane devastation. Republican
Congressman Bobby Jindal said he supports her efforts to challenge Washington
for a share of the offshore lease proceeds, but prefers to address the
matter with legislation rather than lawsuits. Jindal and Sen. Mary Landrieu
(D), the state's senior senator, have each sponsored bills that would force
the federal government to share offshore oil lease revenue.
Blanco has so far been undeterred by the chance that legislation might
get her what she wants. She instead formally complained to the federal
Dept. of the Interior last week that the proposed oil leases conflict with
LOUISIANA's coastal-management plan. Her attorney, William Szabo, said
he assumes the governor will be overruled, after which the Commerce secretary
will take up the matter. If Commerce also overrules her -- also as expected
-- Szabo said he intends to file suit against the Minerals Management Service
in New Orleans in order to block any sales from the government's auction.
(WALL STREET JOURNAL)
GOVERNORS IN BRIEF: The RHODE ISLAND
House overrode Gov. Don Carcieri's (R) veto of a measure that strips the
governor's office of the power to place a nonbinding referendum on the
ballot. The override measure moves to the Senate, where it is also expected
to be approved (PROVIDENCE JOURNAL). * A trio of governors -- MISSOURI
Republican Matt Blunt and Democrats Phil Bredesen of TENNESSEE and Brad
Henry of OKLAHOMA -- announced plans last week to seek re-election (CHATTANOOGA
TIMES FREE PRESS, KANSAS CITY STAR, OKLAHOMAN [OKLAHOMA CITY]). * SOUTH
CAROLINA Gov. Mark Sanford (R) vetoes legislation that would have allowed
the Palmetto State attorney general to instigate criminal anti-price-gouging
laws if he determines that gasoline suppliers have artificially disrupted
the supply. Sanford said that power belongs solely to his office (GREENEVILLE
NEWS). * WASHINGTON Gov. Christine Gregoire (D) said last week that Evergreen
State pharmacy officials "made a mistake" in approving rules that could
allow pharmacists to refuse to fill prescriptions on religious grounds.
She promised to work with lawmakers this fall to overturn the ruling, and
hinted that she might consider replacing some state Pharmacy Board members
if they don't cooperate (OLYMPIAN). * CALIFORNIA Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger
(R) declared a state of emergency in 10 Golden State coastal counties in
order to aid financially-strapped fisherman after federal regulators severely
limited the annual salmon take to just 40 percent of the typical season.
The declaration makes $9.6 million in low-interest loans available to fishermen
and the businesses that support them (SACRAMENTO BEE). * FLORIDA Gov. Jeb
Bush (R) said he will try to persuade federal officials to alter a plan
to ban FLORIDA-grown fresh citrus from being shipped to other citrus producing
states. Bush said the plan is "overkill" that doesn't make scientific sense.
Last week, the U.S. Department of Agriculture barred FLORIDA citrus from
being shipped to the other states over fears that canker and other diseases
that have affected Sunshine State fruit could spread to those areas (MIAMI
HERALD).
-- Compiled by RICH EHISEN
TOP
OF PAGE
|
Here are some of the topics you
will see covered in upcoming issues of the State Net Capitol Journal:
Lou Cannon
looks at the changing
face
of eminent domain
Should emergency contraception
be available without
a prescription?
Raising the minimum wage
|
Hot issues
BUSINESS: The LOUISIANA
House rejects HB 194, which would have granted a $1-per-hour across-the-board
hike to the state's minimum wage. The House did approve, however, the dollar-per-hour
boost for almost 500 state employees working at the state minimum (ADVOCATE
[BATON ROUGE]). * Meanwhile, the LOUISIANA Senate approves HB 1381, which
would ban the sale of violent video games to anyone under 18. It fires
off to Gov. Kathleen Blanco (D) (TIMES-PICAYUNE [NEW ORLEANS]). * IOWA
Gov. Tom Vilsack (D) vetoes House File 2351, legislation that would have
limited local governments' ability to take private property for economic
development. Vilsack said the measure did not contain the proper balance
of protecting private property rights and allowing economic development
(DES MOINES REGSTER). * ARIZONA Gov. Janet Napolitano (D) vetoes HB 2675,
which would have forced local governments looking to invoke eminent domain
to declare blight on a property-by-property basis rather than condemning
an entire area based on a few properties. Napolitano said the measure "goes
too far" (ARIZONA REPUBLIC [PHOENIX]). * COLORADO Gov. Bill Owens (R) signs
HB 1411, which bars local governments from using eminent domain to take
private property unless they clearly demonstrate the action is for a public
use and not economic development (ROCKY MOUNTAIN NEWS [DENVER]). * Still
in COLORADO, Owens vetoes HB 1006, which would have barred insurance companies
from recommending personal property repair businesses (ROCKY MOUNTAIN NEWS
[DENVER]).
CRIME & PUNISHMENT: A federal
judge rules that a faith-based IOWA prison treatment program in which inmates
immerse themselves in evangelical Christianity is unconstitutional and
must be shut down. The court said the program violates the First Amendment's
clause barring government from the establishment of religion (DES MOINES
REGISTER). * The DELAWARE House approves legislation that outlaws playing
a pornographic movie in a vehicle if people in other vehicles can see it.
It drives off to the Senate (DELAWARE STATE NEWS [DOVER]). * MISSOURI Gov.
Matt Blunt (R) signs legislation that requires anyone convicted of sexually
assaulting a child under the age of 12 to serve a minimum of 30 years in
prison without parole. The law goes into effect immediately (KANSAS CITY
STAR). * HAWAII Lt. Gov. James "Duke" Aiona (R) signs legislation that
requires consumers buying pseudoephedrine-based medications to show a photo
ID and sign a state logbook. It also requires those products to be kept
behind the counter or in locked display cases. Aiona signed the measure
as acting governor while Gov. Linda Lingle (R) was out of state (HONOLULU
STAR BULLETIN).
EDUCATION: A LOUISIANA House committee
endorses SB 284, which would give Pelican State public and private schools
the option to suspend or delay driving privileges of students who miss
too much class time. It moves to the full Senate (ADVOCATE [BATON ROUGE]).
* FLORIDA Gov. Jeb Bush (R) signs legislation that will require Sunshine
State high school students to choose a major course of study. The measure
also requires those students to take four years of math (SUN-SENTINEL [FT.
LAUDERDALE]). * Still in FLORIDA, a federal judge rules that a state law
requiring students to stand and recite the Pledge of Allegiance is unconstitutional
(ORLANDO SENTINEL). * A DELAWARE House panel signs off on SB 251, which
would make full-day kindergarten an option in all First State school districts
by 2009. It graduates to the full House (NEWS JOURNAL [NEW CASTLE-WILMINGTON]).
ENVIRONMENT: FLORIDA wildlife officials
remove the manatee from the list of "endangered" species receiving state
protection. The state Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission downgraded
the manatee, sometimes called a "sea-cow," to "threatened" status because
it said the mammal's population has more than doubled in recent years.
The Commission also moved the bald eagle from "endangered" to "threatened,"
while adding two previously unlisted species -- the Panama City crayfish
and the gopher tortoise -- to the same classification (MIAMI HERALD).
HEALTH & SCIENCE: A LOUISIANA
House panel endorses SB 742, which would ban smoking in most Pelican State
restaurants. It moves to the full House (TIMES-PICAYUNE [NEW ORLEANS]).
* ILLINOIS Gov. Rod Blagojevich (D) signs SB 2968, which would shield emergency
medical technicians from lawsuits over care provided in the course of their
job. Blagojevich also signs legislation that grants civil immunity to people
trained in first aid by the American Red Cross or American Heart Association
who act as "Good Samaritans" during emergency situations (QUAD-CITY TIMES
[DAVENPORT]). * COLORADO Gov. Bill Owens (R) signs HB 1045, which requires
hospitals to collect data on infections patients acquire through various
procedures performed in those facilities. He also signs HB 1278, which
requires hospitals to disclose that information to the public and creates
a Web site where residents can access data about hospitals (ROCKY MOUNTAIN
NEWS [DENVER]). * Also in COLORADO, Gov. Bill Owens (R) vetoes SB 227,
which would have required state officials to give the Centennial State
legislature a yearly report on companies with 50 or more workers who qualify
for programs such as Medicaid (ROCKY MOUNTAIN NEWS [DENVER]).
HOMELAND SECURITY: ARIZONA Gov.
Janet Napolitano (D) vetoes HB 2577, which would have imposed fines on
Grand Canyon State employers that knowingly hire illegal immigrants and
allowed local law enforcement to arrest illegals for trespassing. Napolitano
called the measure "a joke," saying it was both unconstitutional and overwhelmingly
opposed by state law enforcement (ARIZONA REPUBLIC [PHOENIX]).
SOCIAL POLICY: The LOUISIANA Senate
approves House-made changes to SB 33, a measure that bans all abortion
in the Pelican State except those to save the mother's life or to prevent
permanent physical impairment. The measure now moves to Gov. Kathleen Blanco
(D), who says she will sign it. The proposal only becomes law, however,
if the U.S. Supreme Court overturns the landmark 1973 Roe v. Wade decision
legalizing abortion (TIMES-PICAYUNE [NEW ORLEANS]). * The PENNSYLVANIA
House endorses a proposed constitutional ban on same-sex marriage. It moves
to the Senate, which is expected to take it up later this month. A constitutional
amendment requires legislative approval in two consecutive sessions followed
by voters' endorsement in a statewide referendum (PHILADELPHIA INQUIRER).
* OREGON pharmacy officials officially bar Beaver State pharmacists
from lecturing their patients on religious or moral beliefs or confiscating,
destroying or tampering with a patient's prescription. State law allows
pharmacists to refuse to fill prescriptions for medications like emergency
contraception, but it does require them to quickly refer the patient to
another facility (OREGONIAN [PORTLAND]).
POTPOURRI: The ARIZONA Senate endorses
SB 1544, which exempts home-based cooking schools from state regulation.
Home-based schools would have to post signs stating they are not regulated,
limit classes to 15 students and hold no more than one class a day. The
measure now moves to the House (ARIZONA REPUBLIC [PHOENIX]). * FLORIDA
Gov. Jeb Bush (R) signs legislation that replaces the Sunshine State's
60-year-old ticket scalping law, which forbids selling tickets for more
than $1 above the face value, with an open-market system that allows ticket
owners and Internet brokers to sell tickets at whatever price they can
get. It goes into effect Oct. 1 (MIAMI HERALD). * The MICHIGAN House approves
a proposal that would allow Wolverine State motorcycle riders 21 and older
to hit the road sans helmet if they have been licensed to operate their
bike for two years or have taken a legitimate safety course. The measure
roars off to Gov. Jennifer Granholm (D), who has indicated her veto is
a no-brainer (LANSING STATE JOURNAL).
-- Compiled by RICH EHISEN
TOP OF PAGE
UPCOMING ELECTIONS
(06/08/2006
- 06/29/2006):
06/13/2006
Arkansas Primary Runoff
House
(All)
Senate
(All)
Constitutional Officers:
Governor, Lieutenant Governor,
Secretary of State, Treasurer, Attorney General, State Land Commissioner
US House (All)
06/13/2006 Maine
Primary Election
House
(All)
Senate
(All)
Constitutional Officers:
Governor
US House
(All)
US Senate
(Olympia Snowe)
06/13/2006 South
Carolina Primary Election
House
(All)
Constitutional Officers:
Governor, Lieutenant Governor,
Secretary of State, Treasurer,
Attorney General, Comptroller
US House
(All)
06/18/2006 Alabama
Primary Election
House (All)
06/18/2006 Alabama
Primary Runnoff
Senate (All)
Constitutional Officers:
Governor, Lieutenant Governor,
Secretary of State, Treasurer, Attorney General, State Auditor,
Commissioner of Agriculture and Industries
06/20/2006 South
Dakota second election
House
(All)
Senate
(All)
Constitutional Officers:
Governor, Lieutenant Governor,
Secretary of State, Treasurer, Attorney General, State Auditor
06/21/2006 Illinois
Primary Election
House
(All)
06/27/2006 Alabama
Primary Runnoff
US House
(All)
06/27/2006 Mississippi
primary runoff
US House
(All)
US Senate
(Lott)
06/27/2006 South
Carolina primary
runnoff if needed
House
(All)
Constitutional
Officers:
Governor,
Lieutenant Governor, Secretary of State, Treasurer, Attorney General,
Comptroller
US House
(All)
06/27/2006 Utah
General Election
House
(All)
06/27/2006 Utah
Primary Election
Senate
2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11, 12, 15, 17, 18, 21, 22, 24, 26, 28
US House
(All)
US Senate
(Orrin Hatch)
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Once
around the statehouse lightly
A DISMAL DAY FOR DEMOCRACY:
That would be Primary Election Day in CALIFORNIA, where only 28 percent
of registered voters bothered to show up at the polls. Moreover, notes
Capitol Weekly, turnout for the Democratic gubernatorial primary may have
been worse than statewide numbers indicate. The reason: voter disgust over
the negative tone of the contest between Treasurer Phil Angelides and Controller
Steve Westly. The two, vying for the chance to oppose Republican incumbent
Arnold Schwarzenegger in November, savaged each other for weeks in television
ads and mail drops. Although Angelides prevailed, one tracking poll taken
only days before the election showed that 12 percent of those who had already
turned in an absentee ballot had "no opinion" on the Angelides-Westly race.
Translation: They took a hike on that particular race.
BUT WAS HE THINKING ABOUT IT? Lawmakers
in COLORADO have tightened rules regarding per-diem payments to legislators
when the Legislature itself is not in session. The old system, reports
the Rocky Mountain News, allowed legislative leaders to continue getting
$99 a day in the off season if they spent time tending to official duties.
The old system needed a lube job, however, after it was revealed that in
2005 Republican Joe Stengel, then serving as House minority leader, had
scooped up per diem while vacationing in Hawaii and preparing for the state
bar exam. He subsequently resigned his position and repaid the state $891.
WHAT'S IN A NAME? A migraine, if
you're MICHIGAN. Seems a donor is willing to give the state $1 million
to complete a 92-mile state park bike trail -- with one string attached:
The state must name the trail after the donor. That requirement ran afoul
of the state Natural Resources Trust Fund Board, which administers the
park system. The NRTFB insists that state policy prevents putting a donor's
name on a park. A legislative committee disagreed, reports Mlive.com, passing
a bill to staple the donor's name to the park. Gov. Jennifer Granholm is
embarrassed by the internal squabble, and officials are trying to work
out a compromise before the donor pulls the plug.
WHAT'S IN A WORD, PART I: As every
editor knows, a little tinkering here and there can improve just about
any written word. But does that apply to something as universal as the
Ten Commandments? It does in the LOUISIANA Legislature where, according
to the Advocate, lawmakers set about tinkering in order to come up with
a version for display in government buildings that complies with U.S. Supreme
Court edicts about the separation of church and state. Turns out that the
Ten Commandments are not universal; there is a Protestant, Catholic and
Jewish version. LOUISIANA lawmakers used the King James' version, which
a lobbyist pointed out might offend Catholics and Jews, so a red pencil
was applied in hopes of avoiding a dispute. One change: The version being
used by the Legislature read, "Thou shalt not murder." It was changed to
the more familiar, "Thou shalt not kill." And in the Fifth Commandment,
"honour" was changed to "honor." No word on whether everyone is now happy.
WHAT'S IN A WORD, PART II: If it's
the right word -- or wrong word, in this case -- enough to make a public
official resign, reports the Lexington Herald-Leader. The official in question
is Brett Hall, chief spokesman for KENTUCKY Gov. Ernie Fletcher. Asked
by a reporter last week whether the embattled governor would quit his office,
Hall responded with a four-letter expletive. Hall was out by week's end,
his resignation requested by the governor's chief of staff.
THE ANTI-ASSAULT WEAPON: It may
not have the rapid-fire capability of an AK-47 or M-16, but muzzleloaders
are firearms -- at least in the state of IDAHO. As such, notes the Idaho
Statesman, felons can't own one, even if it is an antique. The ruling by
a Gem State appellate court was made necessary when a convicted felon tried
to hunt with Old Betsy.
-- By A.G. BLOCK
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In
The Hopper
State Net tracks
tens of thousands of bills in all 50 states and Congress at any given time.
Here's a snapshot of what's in the legislative works:
Number of 2006 prefiles
last week: 124
Number of 2006 Intros
last week: 938
Number of bills enacted/adopted
last week: 1,120
Number of 2006 prefiles
to date: 20,023
Number of 2006 Intros
to date: 92,606
Number of enacted/adopted
overall in 2006: 24,054
Compiled
By JAMES ROSS | Data current as of 06/08/06 | Source: State Net database
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In case
you missed it:
When MARYLAND lawmakers
in January overrode Gov. Robert Ehrlich Jr.'s (R) veto of a bill designed
to force corporate giant Wal-Mart to spend more money on employee healthcare,
many observers predicted a flood of copycat bills would follow across the
nation. But while lawmakers in approximately two-dozen states did introduce
"fair share" bills this year, none has met with any success. In our May
22 issue, we examined why these bills have not turned out the way so many
people expected.
In case you missed it, the
article can be found on our Web site at
http://statenet.com/capitol_journal/05-22-2006.
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Editor: Rich
Ehisen
Associate Editor: Korey
Clark
Contributing Editor: A.G.
Block
Editorial Advisor: Lou Cannon
Correspondents: Jeff
Kinnison (CA), Steve Karas (CA),
Bruce McKeeman (CA), Linda Mendenhall (IL),
Lauren King (MA) and Ben Livingood (PA)
Design: Richard Hansen
Copyright 2006 State Net
ISSN: 1521-8449
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